Ese icyuma cya NK cyangirika - cyihanganira?
Nkumuntu utanga icyuma cya NK, Nahuye nibibazo byinshi kubakiriya kubijyanye no kwangirika - kurwanya ibicuruzwa byacu. Iyi nsanganyamatsiko ifite akamaro kanini kuko ruswa ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere, kuramba, numutekano wibyuma mubisabwa bitandukanye. Muri iyi blog, nzacengera muri ruswa - irwanya ibintu bya NK Steel Plate, nkoresheje ubumenyi bwa siyanse n'uburambe bufatika.
Gusobanukirwa Ruswa n'ingaruka zayo ku byuma
Mbere yo gusuzuma ruswa - irwanya icyuma cya NK, ni ngombwa kumva icyo ruswa ari cyo ndetse n’ingaruka ku byuma. Ruswa ni inzira karemano ibaho mugihe ibyuma bitwaye nibidukikije, mubisanzwe ogisijeni namazi. Kubijyanye nicyuma, ruswa ituma habaho ingese, ari yo okiside ya fer. Rust ntabwo igabanya imiterere yicyuma gusa ahubwo inabangamira isura nziza.
Igipimo cya ruswa gishobora guterwa nimpamvu nyinshi, zirimo imiterere yimiti yibyuma, kuba hari umwanda, ibidukikije (nkubushuhe, ubushyuhe, hamwe nibintu byangirika nkumunyu), hamwe no kurangiza ibyuma. Kurugero, mubice byinyanja aho umwuka urimo umunyu mwinshi, ibyuma bikunda kwangirika ugereranije n’imbere mu gihugu.
Ruswa - Uburyo bukomeye bwo kurwanya icyuma cya NK
Icyuma cya NK cyubatswe hamwe nibintu byihariye bivanga hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora kugirango byongere ruswa -. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bivangavanze bikoreshwa muri NK Steel Plate ni chromium. Chromium ikora urwego ruto, rworoshye rwa oxyde hejuru yicyuma iyo ihuye na ogisijeni. Igice cya oxyde ikora nka bariyeri, irinda okiside no kwangirika kwicyuma. Umubyimba no gutuza byuru rupapuro rwingirakamaro ni ngombwa kurinda - kurinda ruswa.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kivanga ni nikel. Nickel itezimbere ubukana no guhindagurika kwicyuma mugihe nayo yongerera imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa mubidukikije bimwe na bimwe, nka acide na alkaline. Byongeye kandi, ibindi bintu nka molybdenum birashobora kongerwamo kugirango byongerwe no kwangirika kwangirika kwicyuma.
Igikorwa cyo gukora cya NK Steel Plate nacyo kigira uruhare runini mukurwanya kwangirika -. Kuzunguruka neza no kuvura ubushyuhe byemeza microstructure imwe, igabanya amahirwe yo kwangirika kwaho. Microstructure ya homogeneous bivuze ko nta ngingo zifite intege nke mubyuma aho ruswa ishobora gutangira byoroshye.
Nukuri - Porogaramu Isi nImikorere
Icyuma cya NK cyakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda zitandukanye aho kurwanya ruswa ari ikintu gikomeye. Mu nganda zo mu nyanja, nk'urugero, ikoreshwa mu kubaka amato, ibibuga byo ku nkombe, hamwe n'inyubako zo ku nkombe. Izi porogaramu zihora zihura n’amazi yo mu nyanja, yangirika cyane kubera umunyu mwinshi. Icyuma cya NK cyerekanye ko cyihanganira ibidukikije bikaze byo mu nyanja igihe kinini, kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga no kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi bwinzego.
Mu nganda zikora imiti, NK Steel Plate ikoreshwa mukubaka ibigega byo kubikamo, imiyoboro, hamwe nubwato bwitwara. Ibi bikoresho akenshi bikoresha imiti yangirika, nka acide, alkalis, hamwe na solde. Kwangirika - birwanya ibintu bya NK Steel Plate byemeza ubusugire bwizi nyubako, birinda kumeneka no kwanduza.
Kugirango urusheho kwerekana imikorere ya NK Steel Plate, urashobora kureba avidewoyerekana imikorere yayo mubidukikije byangiritse. Video irerekana uburyo isahani yicyuma irwanya ruswa mugihe, itanga ibimenyetso bifatika - byerekana ko ikora neza.
Kwipimisha no Kwemeza
Kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge no kwangirika - birwanya icyuma cya NK, birakorerwa ibizamini bikomeye. Ibi bizamini birimo ibizamini byo gutera umunyu, ibizamini byo kwibiza, hamwe n’ibizamini bya electrochemic. Ibizamini byo gutera umunyu birimo kwerekana icyuma cyumunyu - cyuzuye igihu mugihe cyagenwe cyo kwigana ibidukikije. Ibizamini byo kwibiza byibiza isahani yicyuma mugisubizo cyangirika kugirango isuzume imikorere yayo miremire -. Ibizamini bya mashanyarazi bipima imiterere yamashanyarazi yicyuma kugirango isuzume imyitwarire ya ruswa.
Icyuma cya NK kandi cyujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga n’impamyabumenyi zijyanye no kurwanya ruswa. Kurugero, irashobora kubahiriza ibipimo bya ASTM, bizwi cyane kumasoko yisi. Izi mpamyabumenyi zitanga ibyiringiro kubakiriya bacu ko ibicuruzwa byacu byujuje ubuziranenge nibisabwa.
Ugereranije nibindi Byuma
Iyo ugereranije nibindi byuma byisoko, NK Steel Plate itanga ruswa iruta -. Ibyuma bya karubone gakondo birashobora gusaba ubundi buryo bwo kuvura cyangwa kuvura kugirango ugere kurwego rumwe rwo kurinda ruswa. Iyi myenda irashobora kwiyongera kubiciro no kugorana kwumushinga, kandi birashobora no kubungabungwa buri gihe.
Kurundi ruhande, NK Steel Plate isanzwe yangirika - ibintu birwanya ubukana bikuraho ibikenerwa byinshi muburyo bwinshi. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa ikiguzi cyambere ahubwo binoroshya uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga. Kubindi bisobanuro birambuye byo kugereranya, urashobora koherezaSss, itanga muri - isesengura ryimbitse na raporo ku mikorere y'ibyuma bitandukanye.
Imipaka n'ibitekerezo
Mugihe icyuma cya NK gitanga ruswa nziza -, ni ngombwa kumenya ko idakingiwe na ruswa. Mubidukikije bikaze cyane cyangwa mubihe bimwe na bimwe, ruswa irashobora kubaho. Kurugero, niba isahani yicyuma yashushanyije cyangwa yangiritse, igipimo cya paside ya oxyde irashobora guhungabana, bikerekana ibyuma byangirika.
Kwishyiriraho neza no kubitunganya nabyo ni ingenzi cyane kugirango ugabanye ruswa - irwanya icyuma cya NK. Ibi bikubiyemo kureba neza kandi byumye mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, kwirinda guhura nibindi byuma bishobora gutera ruswa, no gukora ubugenzuzi burigihe kugirango tumenye kandi dukemure ibimenyetso byose byangirika hakiri kare.
Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza n'Ubushakashatsi
Umwanya wo kwangirika - ibyuma birwanya ibyuma bihora bitera imbere, kandi twiyemeje gukomeza ubushakashatsi niterambere kugirango tunoze imikorere ya NK Steel Plate. Ibintu bishya bivanga hamwe nubuhanga bwo gukora birashakishwa kugirango byongere ruswa - birwanya ndetse no mubidukikije bigoye. Kurugero, ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa kubijyanye no gukoresha nanotehnologiya kugirango habeho gukora neza passi hejuru yicyuma.
Urashobora kwiga byinshi kubushakashatsi bugezweho niterambere muri kano karere usuyeMmmm, itanga - kugeza kuri - amakuru yamakuru ku ikoranabuhanga rigenda rigenda ryiyongera mu nganda zibyuma.
Umwanzuro
Mu gusoza, NK Steel Plate irashobora kwangirika cyane - irwanya, bitewe nibintu byatoranijwe byitondewe hamwe nibikorwa byiterambere. Byaragaragaye ko bitwaye neza mubikorwa byinshi, kuva mu nyanja kugeza mu nganda zikora imiti. Mugihe ifite aho igarukira, kwishyiriraho no kuyitaho birashobora gufasha kwangirika kwayo - kurwanya no kubaho mubuzima bwa serivisi.
Niba uri mwisoko ryo hejuru - ubuziranenge, ruswa - ibyuma birwanya ibyuma, ndagutera inkunga yo gusuzuma icyuma cya NK. Itsinda ryinzobere ryiteguye kugufasha mubisabwa byihariye no kuguha amakuru arambuye hamwe nubufasha bwa tekiniki. Waba uri muto - umushinga utera imbere umushinga cyangwa uruganda runini - rwinganda, turashobora kuguha igisubizo kiboneye. Twandikire uyu munsi kugirango utangire ikiganiro cyamasoko hanyuma umenye uburyo NK Steel Plate ishobora guhaza ibyo ukeneye.
Reba
- ASTM Ibipimo mpuzamahanga bijyanye na ruswa - ibyuma birwanya.
- Raporo yubushakashatsi bwinganda kumikorere yibyuma bitandukanye mubidukikije byangirika.
- Ubuvanganzo bwa tekiniki butangwa ninganda zikora ibyuma kubintu bivanga ningaruka zabyo mukurwanya ruswa.
